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Simplified Models of Engine HC Emissions, Exhaust Temperature and Catalyst Temperature for Automotive Coldstart
Carlos Zavala, Pannag R Sanketi, Mark Wilcutts, Tomoyuki Kaga, Karl Hedrick

Citation
Carlos Zavala, Pannag R Sanketi, Mark Wilcutts, Tomoyuki Kaga, Karl Hedrick. "Simplified Models of Engine HC Emissions, Exhaust Temperature and Catalyst Temperature for Automotive Coldstart". Fifth IFAC Symposium for Advances in Automotive Control, IFAC, August, 2007.

Abstract
The initial 1-2 minutes of operation of an automotive spark-ignition engine, commonly called as the "coldstart" period, produces more than 75-80 % of the hydrocarbon (HC) emissions in a typical drive cycle. Model-based controller development requires accurate, yet simple, models that can run in real-time. Simple, intuitive models are developed to predict both tailpipe hydrocarbon (HC) emissions and exhaust temperature during coldstart. Each of the models is chosen to be sum of first order linear systems based on the experimental data and ease of parameter identification. Inputs to these models are AFR, spark timing and engine crankshaft speed. A reduced order thermodynamic model for the catalyst temperature is also developed. The parameters are identified using least squares technique. The model estimates for the coldstart are compared with the experimental results with good agreement

Electronic downloads

Citation formats  

  • HTML
    Carlos Zavala, Pannag R Sanketi, Mark Wilcutts, Tomoyuki
    Kaga, Karl Hedrick. <a
    href="http://chess.eecs.berkeley.edu/pubs/248.html">Simplified
    Models of Engine HC Emissions, Exhaust Temperature and
    Catalyst Temperature for Automotive Coldstart</a>,
    Fifth IFAC Symposium for Advances in Automotive Control,
    IFAC, August, 2007.
  • Plain text
    Carlos Zavala, Pannag R Sanketi, Mark Wilcutts, Tomoyuki
    Kaga, Karl Hedrick. "Simplified Models of Engine HC
    Emissions, Exhaust Temperature and Catalyst Temperature for
    Automotive Coldstart". Fifth IFAC Symposium for Advances in
    Automotive Control, IFAC, August, 2007.
  • BibTeX
    @inproceedings{ZavalaSanketiWilcuttsKagaHedrick07_SimplifiedModelsOfEngineHCEmissionsExhaustTemperature,
        author = {Carlos Zavala and Pannag R Sanketi and Mark
                  Wilcutts and Tomoyuki Kaga and Karl Hedrick},
        title = {Simplified Models of Engine HC Emissions, Exhaust
                  Temperature and Catalyst Temperature for
                  Automotive Coldstart},
        booktitle = {Fifth IFAC Symposium for Advances in Automotive
                  Control},
        organization = {IFAC},
        month = {August},
        year = {2007},
        abstract = {The initial 1-2 minutes of operation of an
                  automotive spark-ignition engine, commonly called
                  as the "coldstart" period, produces more than
                  75-80 % of the hydrocarbon (HC) emissions in a
                  typical drive cycle. Model-based controller
                  development requires accurate, yet simple, models
                  that can run in real-time. Simple, intuitive
                  models are developed to predict both tailpipe
                  hydrocarbon (HC) emissions and exhaust temperature
                  during coldstart. Each of the models is chosen to
                  be sum of first order linear systems based on the
                  experimental data and ease of parameter
                  identification. Inputs to these models are AFR,
                  spark timing and engine crankshaft speed. A
                  reduced order thermodynamic model for the catalyst
                  temperature is also developed. The parameters are
                  identified using least squares technique. The
                  model estimates for the coldstart are compared
                  with the experimental results with good agreement},
        URL = {http://chess.eecs.berkeley.edu/pubs/248.html}
    }
    

Posted by Jose Carlos Zavala Jurado on 14 May 2007.
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